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gynaey surgery

Overview

Gynaecological Surgery & The Role Of Physiotherapy

Gynaecological surgery is at times, necessary for conditions that affect pelvic health, including:

  • Pelvic organ prolapse & incontinence
  • Hysterectomy
  • Endometriosis & adenomyosis
  • Ovarian & fallopian tube conditions
  • Fibroids & heavy menstrual bleeding
  • Pelvic pain & adhesions
  • Cancer & precancerous conditions
  • Congenital surgeries
  • Gender-affirming surgeries

For many women with long-standing pelvic floor dysfunction, movement has become something to fear—associated with discomfort, uncertainty, or even pain.
With the right guidance, revising how to move with confidence & control can significantly enhance recovery.

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Gynaey Surgery

Pre & Postoperative Physiotherapy

Pre & postoperative physiotherapy will cover everyday activities that support healing & prevent inappropriate strain. This may include discussion around:

  • Bowel health & toileting positions – which can impact pressure on the pelvic floor area
  • Healthy lifting & bending techniques (because lifting & bending are healthy) that encourage the leg muscles to complement the way the back moves or support the healing structures
  • Optimising appropriate breathing strategies to minimise intra-abdominal pressure & support recovery
  • Tailoring a graded return to exercise, helping to rebuild strength & fitness. Physical activity levels may well have been sacrificed over time due to pelvic dysfunction & it’s impacts. The aim is to not only help improve on pre-surgical fitness levels but more broadly encourage regular physical activity for maintaining health, preventing metabolic diseases & enhancing overall well-being.
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Gynaey Surgery

Small Modifications

Often, small modifications can make a lot of difference. An exercise that feels ‘unsafe’ can become safe & beneficial by:

  • Adjusting body position for better support
  • Ensuring proper breathing to prevent unnecessary strain
  • Altering technique to maximise use of the large muscle groups & reduce pressure on the pelvic floor region
  • Thinking more positively

Research now shows that it is recommended to advise women to return to their pre-surgery physical activities as soon as they feel able (O’Shea et al, 2023) & that women who did resume unrestricted activities in the first three months following prolapse surgery had better pelvic floor outcomes than women who were advised to avoid all lifting & daily household physical activities (Mueller et al, 2017).

It is important to be guided by your surgical specialist, who can provide advice based on your specific procedure.

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